Pakistan: The Centre for Legal Aid, Assistance and Settlement (CLAAS-UK) has welcomed a significant development in the case of Sonia Tariq, a minor Christian girl allegedly subjected to forced conversion, as the Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) ordered her placement in a government shelter and directed a medical examination to determine her age.

The case was heard on 6 May by a two-member bench of the Federal Constitutional Court comprising Justice Aamer Farooq and Justice K.K. Agha. During the proceedings, the judges raised important legal questions regarding the determination of age and the reliability of official records.

The court ordered that Sonia be moved to a Dar-ul-Aman (government shelter home) until the next hearing and instructed that an ossification (medical) test be conducted within one week to establish her age. The bench also acknowledged the sensitive nature of the case, including the possibility of coercion, undue influence, and pressure on the minor.

Sonia appeared before the court accompanied by police officials and individuals allegedly linked to her conversion. She claimed to be 20 years old; however, her family, represented by their legal counsel Advocate Saqib Jillani, maintains that she is only 15 years old based on official NADRA records. The court, however, questioned the reliability of the NADRA-issued B-Form, with Justice Aamer Farooq remarking that official records in Pakistan could be subject to manipulation and should not be treated as automatically conclusive.

Nasir Saeed, Director of CLAAS-UK, expressed cautious optimism and appreciation for the court’s order: “We are encouraged by the Federal Constitutional Court’s decision to place Sonia in a safe and neutral environment and to order an independent medical assessment of her age. This reflects a serious and balanced approach by the bench in a highly sensitive case.”

He further added “We have been pursuing this case since 2024 in close partnership with The Edge Foundation in Pakistan. For nearly two years, the family has been seeking justice under extremely difficult circumstances. Today’s development gives renewed hope—not only to this family, but to many others facing similar situations.”

Nasir Saeed also highlighted the broader issue: “Forced conversions and marriages of minor Christian and Hindu girls remain a deeply troubling reality in Pakistan. These cases often involve coercion, intimidation, and gaps in legal protection. We hope that this case will set a meaningful legal precedent and strengthen the protection of minors, regardless of their faith.”

He noted that while ossification tests are not always fully precise, any confirmation that Sonia is under 18—particularly under 17—would strongly support her return to parental custody under the law.

The court has directed that Sonia remain in state protection at the Dar-ul-Aman pending the outcome of the medical test and further proceedings. The next hearing is scheduled for 20 May.

The case remains highly sensitive, with the family reportedly facing threats and security concerns. Advocacy groups, including CLAAS-UK and its local partner The Edge Foundation, continue to monitor the situation closely while ensuring the safety and legal support of the family.

CLAAS-UK has called on authorities to ensure that justice is served transparently and without delay, and that the rights, dignity, and safety of the minor are fully protected. The organisation has also urged continued prayers and support for the family, legal team, and all those involved in seeking justice.

 information and highlight the plight of Christians on an international level. CLAAS provides free legal aid to victims of religious intolerance in Pakistan, as well as shelter and financial support for the victims and their families.